Le Bateau ivre

Galerie Richard

74 rue de Turenne Paris 75003

January 29 February 28, 2026

 

 

 

 

Le Bateau ivre I (2024) 168x224 cm (66x88) computer-robotic assisted acrylic on velvet

 

 

 

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Le Bateau ivre II (2024) 4 panel painting 20x120 cm (8x48) computer-robotic assisted acrylic on velvet

 

 

 

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Le Bateau ivre III (2025) 168x224 cm (66x88) computer-robotic assisted acrylic on velvet

 

 

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Le Bateau ivre IV (2024) 168x224 cm (66x88) computer-robotic assisted acrylic on velvet

 

 

 

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Le Bateau ivre V (2025) 122x102 cm (48x40) computer-robotic assisted acrylic on velvet

 

 

 

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Shambolic Orlando of Stormy Times (2020) 96x96cm, computer-robotic assisted acrylic on canvas

 

 

Le Bateau ivre (The Drunken Boat) is an exhibition of Joseph Nechvatals recent artificial life-assisted paintings on velvet. The AI virus-based software used in the creation of these paintings was first developed in 2001 by Nechvatal with the assistance of C++ software programmer Stphane Sikora.

 

These computer-robotic assisted paintings articulate Nechvatals ambivalence around the cataclysmic narratives now circulating concerning artificial general intelligence (AGI) (a technology with the potential for vast economic and ecological disruption) as interpreted through Arthur Rimbauds 1871 poem Le Bateau ivre.

 

In the poem, an unmanned boat narrates its own existence as it floats loose out to sea after the human crew has perished. These men are suggested by the shredded human shapes in the bottom of the diptych paintings. Their degeneration allows the missing boat to be free and no longer consider the demands placed upon it by human society. The aimless drunken boat is no longer bound by the constraints of the humans who once guided it.

 

This poetic image struck Nechvatal as an apt metaphor for artificial general intelligence that could surpass human intelligence and act in ways that are misaligned with human values, thus leading to irreversible negative outcomes. 

 

This Bateau ivre series of paintings marks a return to a crucial period in the artists practice during the late-1970s when he embraced a minimal aesthetic that he now revisits but penetrates with the complexification of artificial life (a subdivision of artificial intelligence). The minimal aesthetic used in this series of AI-assisted paintings on velvet was chosen by Nechvatal to float above the sea of AI slop imagery, now drowning the eyes of the world with the rapid integration of large language models: a theme Nechvatal explores in his 2025 novella Venus Voluptuous in the Loins of The Last God.

 

These paintings, however, do not illustrate artificial general intelligence theory or the Rimbaud poem. No black box or boat is depicted. Rather, the drunken boat expresses the artists declaration of an artistic freedom that praises individual artistic risk, independence and liberty. 

 

 

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Installation views

 

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Le Bateau ivre, une exposition de nouvelles peintures sur velours ralises par Joseph Nechvatal, l'aide d'une simulation de vie artificielle, dans laquelle sont modliss des virus chromophages dvelopps en 2001, en collaboration avec l'ingnieur logiciel Stphane Sikora.

 

Ces uvres expriment lambivalence de Nechvatal face aux rcits apocalyptiques qui circulent actuellement concernant lintelligence artificielle gnrale (IAG), travers une interprtation du pome dArthur Rimbaud, Le Bateau ivre.

 

Dans ce pome, un bateau raconte son existence alors quil drive en mer aprs lassasinat de son quipage. Libr des contraintes humaines qui le guidaient autrefois, le bateau flotte dsormais en toute libert. Cette image potique a frapp Nechvatal comme une mtaphore pertinente d'une intelligence artificielle gnrale susceptible de surpasser l'intelligence humaine et d'agir en contradiction avec les valeurs humaines, engendrant ainsi des consquences ngatives irrversibles.

 

Cette srie de peintures intitule Bateau ivre marque un retour une priode de lartiste, la fin des annes 1970, o il avait adopt une esthtique minimaliste quil revisite aujourdhui mais qu'il imprgne laune de la complexit de la vie artificielle. L'esthtique minimaliste employe dans cette srie de peintures sur velours, ralises avec l'aide de l'IA, a t adopte par Nechvatal pour se dmarquer du flot d'images superflues issues de l'IA. Ces images submergent dsormais le monde par l'intgration rapide de  large language models  un thme que Nechvatal explore dans son roman Venus Voluptuous in the Loins of The Last God (2025).

 

Ces tableaux n'illustrent ni la thorie de l'intelligence artificielle gnrale, ni le pome de Rimbaud. Le bateau ivre symbolise plutt la revendication d'une libert artistique par l'artiste, une libert qui clbre la prise de risque individuelle, l'indpendance et la libert d'expression.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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